# A Universe Without Stable Memory Would Be Incomprehensible by Andrei Linde
> “To understand the issue, consider some examples of an incomprehensible universe where mathematics would be inefficient. Here is the first one: Suppose the universe is in a state with the Planck density r ~ 1094 g/cm3. Quantum fluctuations of space-time in this regime are so large that all rulers are rapidly bending and shrinking in an unpredictable way. This happens faster than one could measure distance. All clocks are destroyed faster than one could measure time. All records about the previous events become erased, so one cannot remember anything and predict the future. The universe is incomprehensible for anybody living there, and the laws of mathematics cannot be efficiently used.”
> **— Andrei Linde**, *2012, Edge Annual Question, “WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DEEP, ELEGANT, OR BEAUTIFUL EXPLANATION?”*
## Sources and Context
- **Direct Edge response and surrounding essay:** [Why Is Our World Comprehensible?](https://www.edge.org/responses/what-is-your-favorite-deep-elegant-or-beautiful-explanation) — Edge published this exact, continuous passage in its 2012 Annual Question collection, *WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DEEP, ELEGANT, OR BEAUTIFUL EXPLANATION?*. The response page preserves the surrounding argument and qualifications.
- **Complete local collection index:** [[research/Edge 2012 Full Quotation Curation|Edge 2012 Full Quotation Curation]] — retained source-first record for the response cohort and this passage's promotion status.
## Related Articles and Collections
- **Collection:** [[collections/Edge|Edge]]
- **Collection:** [[collections/Machine Succession|Machine Succession]]
- **Collection:** [[collections/MARS|MARS]]
- **Article:** [[articles/We Were Never Going to Make It|Never Going to Make It!]]
- **Article:** [[articles/The Last Migration Will Not Be Human|The Last Migration]]
- **Article:** [[articles/Christopher Nolan's Odyssey at the Threshold of Machine Succession|Nolan's Odyssey]]
- **Wiki map:** [[wiki/Deep Time|Deep Time]]
## Related Topics
- [[wiki/Deep Time|Deep Time]]
- [[wiki/Memory Continuity|Memory Continuity]]
- [[wiki/Memory Architecture|Memory Architecture]]
- [[wiki/Knowledge Commons|Knowledge Commons]]
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“To understand the issue, consider some examples of an incomprehensible universe where mathematics would be inefficient. Here is the first one: Suppose the universe is in a state with the Planck density r ~ 1094 g/cm3. Quantum fluctuations of space-time in this regime are so large that all rulers are rapidly bending and shrinking in an unpredictable way. This happens faster than one could measure distance. All clocks are destroyed faster than one could measure time. All records about the previous events become erased, so one cannot remember anything and predict the future. The universe is incomprehensible for anybody living there, and the laws of mathematics cannot be efficiently used.”
— Andrei Linde, 2012, Edge Annual Question, “WHAT IS YOUR FAVORITE DEEP, ELEGANT, OR BEAUTIFUL EXPLANATION?”
https://bryantmcgill.com/simple-reminders-andrei-linde-universe-without-stable-memory-incomprehensible
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