# Neuroscience Will Enter Military and Political Operations by François du Cluzel > "It is not a question of whether neuroS/T will be utilised in military, intelligence, and political operations, but rather when, how, to what extent." > **— François du Cluzel**, *2020, Cognitive Warfare, Innovation Hub study, p. 23* ## Sources and Context - **Full source:** [François du Cluzel, Cognitive Warfare, ACT-sponsored Innovation Hub study, 2020](https://innovationhub-act.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/20210122_CW-Final.pdf). The ACT-sponsored author makes a forward-looking judgment about use of neuroscience and technology; sponsorship does not make it NATO policy. ACT sponsored the study, but its disclaimer excludes official NATO or member-nation attribution. ## Related Articles and Collections - **Collection:** [[collections/Neurotech|Neurotech]] - **Collection:** [[collections/Simple Reminders|Simple Reminders]] - **Article:** [[articles/The Next Interface Layer|The Next Interface Layer]] - **Article:** [[articles/2026 Annual Report on Brain-Computer Interfaces|2026 Annual Report on Brain-Computer Interfaces]] - **Article:** [[articles/Technologies for Consciousness Mapping and Transfer|Technologies for Consciousness Mapping and Transfer]] - **Wiki map:** [[wiki/Neurorights|Neurorights]] ## Related Topics - [[wiki/Cognitive Warfare|Cognitive Warfare]] - [[wiki/Neurorights|Neurorights]] ## Share on Social Media ``` "It is not a question of whether neuroS/T will be utilised in military, intelligence, and political operations, but rather when, how, to what extent." — François du Cluzel, 2020, Cognitive Warfare, Innovation Hub study, p. 23 https://bryantmcgill.com/simple-reminders-du-cluzel-neuroscience-military-politics ```