# The basic feasibility of communicating in both directions between electronic devices and… by Ray Kurzweil > "The basic feasibility of communicating in both directions between electronic devices and biological neurons has already been demonstrated." > **— Ray Kurzweil**, *The Singularity essay, The New Humanists (2003)* Verification Status: Unverified — exact wording/source has not yet been independently confirmed against a primary source; source clue: The Singularity essay, The New Humanists (2003).