# Quantum Computers Defied Forty-Year Predictions by Seth Lloyd
> “My job is to design and build quantum computers, computers that store and process information at the level of individual atoms. Even at the current rapid rates of progress of current computer technology, with the computer components halving in size every two years or less, and computers doubling in power over the same time, quantum computers should not be available for forty years. Yet we are building simple quantum computers today. I could tell you that quantum computers will drastically change the way the world works during our lifetime. But I'm not going to do that, for the simple reason that I have no idea whether it's true or not.”
> **— Seth Lloyd**, *2009, Edge Annual Question, “WHAT WILL CHANGE EVERYTHING?”*
## Sources and Context
- **Direct Edge response and surrounding essay:** [Edge response](https://www.edge.org/response-detail/11234) — Edge published this passage in its 2009 Annual Question collection, *WHAT WILL CHANGE EVERYTHING?*.
- **Exact archived wording:** “My job is to design and build quantum computers, computers that store and process information at the level of individual atoms. Even at the current rapid rates of progress of current computer technology, with the computer components halving in size every two years or less, and computers doubling in power over the same time, quantum computers should not be available for forty years. Yet we are building simple quantum computers today. I could tell you that quantum computers will drastically change the way the world works during our lifetime. But I'm not going to do that, for the simple reason that I have no idea whether it's true or not.”
- **Complete local collection index:** [[research/Edge 2009 Full Quotation Curation|Edge 2009 Full Quotation Curation]] — retained source-first record for the response cohort and this passage's promotion status.
## Related Articles and Collections
- **Collection:** [[collections/Edge|Edge]]
- **Collection:** [[collections/Simple Reminders|Simple Reminders]]
- **Collection:** [[collections/Machine Succession|Machine Succession]]
- **Article:** [[articles/A History of Machine Intelligence|A History of Machine Intelligence]]
- **Article:** [[articles/Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution|Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution]]
- **Wiki map:** [[wiki/Epistemic Humility|Epistemic Humility]]
## Related Topics
- [[wiki/Epistemic Humility|Epistemic Humility]]
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“My job is to design and build quantum computers, computers that store and process information at the level of individual atoms. Even at the current rapid rates of progress of current computer technology, with the computer components halving in size every two years or less, and computers doubling in power over the same time, quantum computers should not be available for forty years. Yet we are building simple quantum computers today. I could tell you that quantum computers will drastically change the way the world works during our lifetime. But I'm not going to do that, for the simple reason that I have no idea whether it's true or not.”
— Seth Lloyd, 2009, Edge Annual Question, “WHAT WILL CHANGE EVERYTHING?”
https://bryantmcgill.com/simple-reminders-seth-lloyd-quantum-computers-defied-predictions
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