# Can You Have an Artificial Intelligence by Sherry Turkle
> “In cultural terms, old questions about machine intelligence has given way to a question not about the machines but about us: What kind of relationships is it appropriate to have with a machine? It is significant that this question has become relevant in a day-to-day sense during a period of unprecedented human redefinition through genomics and psychopharmacology, fields that along with robotics, encourage us to ask not only whether machines will be able to think like people, but whether people have always thought like machines”
> **— Sherry Turkle**, *2001, Edge Annual Question, “What Questions Have Disappeared?”*
## Sources and Context
- **Direct Edge response and surrounding essay:** [Can you have an artificial intelligence?](https://www.edge.org/response-detail/11998) — Edge published this exact passage in its 2001 Annual Question collection, *WHAT QUESTIONS HAVE DISAPPEARED?*. The response page preserves the surrounding argument and qualifications.
- **Complete local collection index:** [[research/Edge 2001 Full Quotation Curation - Disappeared Questions|Edge 2001 Full Quotation Curation - Disappeared Questions]] — retained source-first record for the complete response cohort and this passage's promotion status.
## Related Articles and Collections
- **Collection:** [[collections/Edge|Edge]]
- **Collection:** [[collections/Machine Succession|Machine Succession]]
- **Article:** [[articles/Modern Artificial Intelligence in the 1970s|AI in the 1970s]]
- **Article:** [[articles/Christopher Nolan's Odyssey at the Threshold of Machine Succession|Nolan's Odyssey]]
- **Article:** [[articles/Cyber-Physical Lessons from Imperial Beekeeping|Cyber-Physical Beekeeping]]
- **Wiki map:** [[wiki/Artificial Intelligence|Artificial Intelligence]]
## Related Topics
- [[wiki/Artificial Intelligence|Artificial Intelligence]]
- [[wiki/human-machine interaction|human-machine interaction]]
- [[wiki/Cybernetic Control|Cybernetic Control]]
- [[wiki/Technological Evolution|Technological Evolution]]
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“In cultural terms, old questions about machine intelligence has given way to a question not about the machines but about us: What kind of relationships is it appropriate to have with a machine? It is significant that this question has become relevant in a day-to-day sense during a period of unprecedented human redefinition through genomics and psychopharmacology, fields that along with robotics, encourage us to ask not only whether machines will be able to think like people, but whether people have always thought like machines”
— Sherry Turkle, 2001, Edge Annual Question, “What Questions Have Disappeared?”
https://bryantmcgill.com/simple-reminders-sherry-turkle-artificial-intelligence
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