# The Clever Servant May Rule the Master by Norbert Wiener
> "How often in ancient times the clever Greek philosopher slave of a less intelligent Roman slaveholder must have dominated the actions of his master rather than obeyed his wishes!"
> **— Norbert Wiener**, *1960, “Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation,” Science 131(3410)*
## Sources and Context
- **Full source:** [Norbert Wiener, “Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation,” Science 131(3410), 1960](https://www.cs.umd.edu/users/gasarch/BLOGPAPERS/moral.pdf). Wiener’s historical analogy illustrates the tension between intelligence and subservience.
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## Related Topics
- [[wiki/Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation|Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation]]
- [[wiki/Asymmetric Interdependence|Asymmetric Interdependence]]
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"How often in ancient times the clever Greek philosopher slave of a less intelligent Roman slaveholder must have dominated the actions of his master rather than obeyed his wishes!"
— Norbert Wiener, 1960, “Some Moral and Technical Consequences of Automation,” Science 131(3410)
https://bryantmcgill.com/simple-reminders-wiener-clever-servant-master
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