# Blackrock Neurotech
**Domain:** Implantable Brain-Computer Interfaces / Neural Recording / Clinical Translation
**Doc Type:** Institution and Reference-Architecture Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
**Blackrock Neurotech is an implantable brain-computer-interface company whose Utah Array and NeuroPort lineage has supported long-running human neural-interface research.** In this research cluster, Blackrock is the mature invasive performance, experimental-hardware, and regulatory reference architecture against which less-invasive systems can be compared.
## Subsense bridges
[[wiki/Subsense BCI|Subsense BCI]] has at least two direct personnel-and-practice bridges to Blackrock:
- Subsense identifies **Lindsey Jardine** as its Regulatory Advisor, describes her as a former Vice President of Clinical and Regulatory at Blackrock Neurotech, and says she is leading Subsense's FDA TAP Pilot and Breakthrough-neurotechnology strategies.
- Subsense identifies **Sergey Stavisky** as a Scientific Advisor. Stavisky's neural-interface research has used Blackrock NeuroPort arrays, and his intellectual-property record includes BCI technology licensed to Blackrock.
These are distinct pathways: clinical-regulatory translation on one side and scientific, hardware, and IP experience on the other. They show a shared developmental ecology and relevant expertise moving across institutional boundaries. They do not establish that Blackrock owns, controls, validates, or has transferred a complete technology to Subsense.
## Tether ownership
In April 2024, [[wiki/Tether Evo|Tether Evo]] invested $200 million in Blackrock Neurotech, making Tether the majority stakeholder. This creates a documented capital route from a crypto-native institution into an established BCI company. The ownership relationship is not evidence that Tether invested in Subsense.
## Comparative role
Blackrock's implanted-electrode systems and human-research history provide a high-resolution invasive benchmark. Subsense's proposed discontinuity is the relocation of part of the interface into administered functional nanoparticles, while [[wiki/Merge Labs|Merge Labs]] is developing a separate biology-device-AI and ultrasound route. Comparison does not imply corporate succession or common technical origin.
## Routes
[[wiki/Subsense BCI|Subsense BCI]] · [[wiki/Tether Evo|Tether Evo]] · [[wiki/Merge Labs|Merge Labs]] · [[wiki/Neural Interfaces and Continuity Architecture|Neural Interfaces and Continuity Architecture]] · [[wiki/Neural Data Sovereignty|Neural Data Sovereignty]]
## Sources / Provenance
- Blackrock Neurotech, [Tether invested $200M in Blackrock Neurotech](https://blackrockneurotech.com/insights/tether-invested-200m-in-blackrock-neurotech-accelerating-development-and-commercialization-of-implantable-bci-technology/), April 29, 2024.
- Subsense, [Team, collaborators, and advisors](https://subsense-bci.com/about-us/).
- Bryant-supplied Blackrock–Subsense research memorandum, September 7, 2026 — source of the multi-path topology and research questions.