# Entropy
**Domain:** Thermodynamics / Information Theory
**Doc Type:** Scientific Concept Node
**Maturity:** Established
**Related:** [[Information Theory]], [[Time Asymmetry]], [[U10 Thermodynamic Data Classes]]
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## Definition
**Entropy** quantifies multiplicity, uncertainty, or the distribution of possible states, with distinct but mathematically related uses in thermodynamics and information theory. Thermodynamic entropy concerns physical state and irreversible processes; information entropy concerns uncertainty in a probability distribution.
## Continuity relevance
Living neural systems preserve organized, history-dependent states through ongoing energy and matter exchange. A continuity model must avoid treating informational description as if it automatically captures the thermodynamic process that sustains the described system.
## Simple Reminders, Quotations, and Thoughts
> “Could the thermodynamic prophecy of an increasingly entropic universe be fulfilled by the cosmic flourishing of intelligent life?”
> **— David Dalrymple**, *2018 Edge Annual Question, question*
[[reminders/Thermodynamics/Could Intelligent Life Flourish Against Cosmic Entropy by David Dalrymple|Could Intelligent Life Flourish Against Cosmic Entropy by David Dalrymple]]
> “Why the awe for the Second Law? The Second Law defines the ultimate purpose of life, mind, and human striving: to deploy energy and information to fight back the tide of entropy and carve out refuges of beneficial order. An underappreciation of the inherent tendency toward disorder, and a failure to appreciate the precious niches of order we carve out, are a major source of human folly.”
> **— Steven Pinker**, *2017 Edge Annual Question, response passage*
[[reminders/Thermodynamics/Life Fights Entropy With Energy and Information by Steven Pinker|Life Fights Entropy With Energy and Information by Steven Pinker]]
> "Nothing is lost, nothing is created, everything is transformed."
> **— Antoine Lavoisier**, *1789, Popular condensation of conservation principle*
*Verification Status: Unverified — exact wording/source has not yet been independently confirmed against a primary source; source clue: Popular condensation of conservation principle, 1789.*
[[reminders/unverified/Nothing Is Lost Nothing Is Created Everything Is Transformed by Antoine Lavoisier|Nothing Is Lost Nothing Is Created Everything Is Transformed by Antoine Lavoisier]]
## Relationships
- **Edge source and reminder relationship:** [[collections/Edge|Edge]] records the original Edge Annual Question responses; the source-checked quotations below route to their individual reminders and back to this topic.