# Epidemic Modeling
**Entity class:** Mathematical and computational discipline
## Definition
**Epidemic modeling** represents transmission, population states, contact structures, spatial and temporal variation, intervention, and uncertainty to explain and forecast infectious-disease outbreaks. Models range from compartmental ODE/PDE systems to network, agent-based, Bayesian, and data-assimilating systems.
## Relationships
- **Oden project:** [[wiki/Machine-Learning-Assisted Real-Time Simulations and Uncertainty Quantifications for Infectious Disease Outbreaks|Bui-Thanh's 2020 real-time outbreak project]].
- **network concept:** [[wiki/Complex Contagion|Complex Contagion]] and [[wiki/Contact Tracing|Contact Tracing]].
- **methods:** parameter inference, [[wiki/Data Assimilation|Data Assimilation]], [[wiki/State Estimation|State Estimation]], and [[wiki/Uncertainty Quantification|Uncertainty Quantification]].
- **careful social transfer:** [[wiki/Ideological Transmission as Complex Contagion|Ideological Transmission as Complex Contagion]].
## Sources / Provenance
- [Oden Institute — Epidemic forecasting project, October 19, 2020](https://oden.utexas.edu/news-and-events/news/CONTEXTanBuiThanh/)