# Evolvability
> **Machine-Evolution Nexus:** [[articles/Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution|Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution]] places this node within the history and governance of substrate-independent evolution.
**Domain:** Evolution / Adaptive Systems
**Doc Type:** Canonical Wiki Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
Evolvability is a system’s capacity to generate heritable variation that can support adaptive change.
## Nexus Context
Genome architecture, modularity, mutation rate and ecological interaction can make some lineages more capable of future adaptation than others. Digital experiments can manipulate these variables directly.
## Evidence Boundary
Evolvability is not a promise of improvement or open-endedness. Variation may be harmful, and selection acts on present consequences rather than future intent.
## Relationships
[[wiki/Heritable Variation|Heritable Variation]], [[wiki/Mutational Robustness|Mutational Robustness]], [[wiki/Open-Ended Evolution|Open-Ended Evolution]], [[wiki/Evolvable AI|Evolvable AI]]
## Sources / Provenance
- Kirschner and Gerhart, evolvability literature; Avida studies.