# Heritable Information
> **Machine-Evolution Nexus:** [[articles/Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution|Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution]] places this concept within the history and governance of substrate-independent evolution.
**Domain:** Evolution / Information
**Doc Type:** Canonical Wiki Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
Heritable information is organization that can be transmitted into descendants and can influence their resulting traits or behavior.
## Machine-Evolution Context
In biology it includes nucleic-acid sequences and inherited regulatory structure; in digital evolution it can be executable instruction sequences or reproducible cellular states.
## Continuity and Evidence Boundary
Persistence, copying and meaning depend on an interpreter and environment. A bit pattern alone is not an organism, a functioning mind or a continuity proof.
## Relationships
[[wiki/Information Inheritance|Information Inheritance]], [[wiki/Genome|Genome]], [[wiki/Description Copier|Description Copier]], [[wiki/Hot Interpreter and Cold Archive|Hot Interpreter and Cold Archive]]
## Simple Reminders, Quotations, and Thoughts
<!-- BEGIN SIMPLE REMINDER SEED 2026-09-11 -->
> "Anyone who considers arithmetical methods of producing random digits is, of course, in a state of sin."
> **— John von Neumann**, *Various Techniques Used in Connection with Random Digits (1951)*
*Verification Status: Unverified — exact wording/source has not yet been independently confirmed against a primary source; source clue: Various Techniques Used in Connection with Random Digits (1951).*
[[reminders/unverified/In a State of Sin by John von Neumann|In a State of Sin by John von Neumann]]
> "The software of life is not all in the genome."
> **— Michael Levin**, *Bioelectricity and morphogenesis talks, wording candidate*
*Verification Status: Unverified — exact wording/source has not yet been independently confirmed against a primary source; source clue: Bioelectricity and morphogenesis talks, wording candidate.*
[[reminders/unverified/Life’s Software Is Bigger Than the Genome by Michael Levin|Life’s Software Is Bigger Than the Genome by Michael Levin]]
> "The only remedy seems to be the rejuvenating return to the source."
> **— John von Neumann**, *The Mathematician (1947), excerpt candidate*
*Verification Status: Unverified — exact wording/source has not yet been independently confirmed against a primary source; source clue: The Mathematician (1947), excerpt candidate.*
[[reminders/unverified/When Abstraction Fails, Return to Reality by John von Neumann|When Abstraction Fails, Return to Reality by John von Neumann]]
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> “In short, I have changed my mind about how people come literally to embody the social world around them. I once thought that we internalized cultural factors by forming memories, acquiring language, or bearing emotional and physical marks (of poverty, of conquest). I thought that this was the limit of the ways in which our bodies were shaped by our social environment. In particular, I thought that our genes were historically immutable, and that it was not possible to imagine a conversation between culture and genetics. I thought that we as a species evolved over time frames far too long to be influenced by human actions.”
> **— Nicholas A. Christakis**, *2008, Edge Annual Question, “WHAT HAVE YOU CHANGED YOUR MIND ABOUT? WHY?”*
[[reminders/Evolution/Culture Can Become Embodied in Human Biology by Nicholas A. Christakis|Culture Can Become Embodied in Human Biology by Nicholas A. Christakis]]
## Sources / Provenance
- John Maynard Smith, “The Concept of Information in Biology”; von Neumann (1966).