# Macy Conferences
**Domain:** Cybernetics / Intellectual History
**Doc Type:** Conference Series
**Maturity:** Developed
**Related:** [[Norbert Wiener]], [[John von Neumann]], [[Warren McCulloch]], [[Gregory Bateson]], [[Margaret Mead]], [[Schedule and Loop]]
## Definition
The Macy Conferences on cybernetics brought researchers from mathematics, engineering, physiology, psychology and anthropology into a shared conversation about feedback, information and circular causality between 1946 and 1953.
## Schedule–Loop Context
They are the institutional hinge through which the loop became a transdisciplinary ontology of mind and system rather than only an engineering technique.
## Backlinks
- [[Schedule and Loop]]
- [[articles/Schedule and Loop|Schedule and Loop]]
- [[Russia and Prussia Kybernetiks]]