# Pause Giant AI Experiments
**Entity class:** Open letter
**Publisher:** [[wiki/Future of Life Institute|Future of Life Institute]]
**Publication date:** 22 March 2023
## Definition
*Pause Giant AI Experiments* is an open letter that asks whether society should develop nonhuman minds that could outnumber or outsmart humans and whether it should risk losing control of civilization. It calls for a temporary, public pause in training AI systems more powerful than GPT-4 while safety protocols are developed. The questions in the letter are advocacy and risk framing, not empirical claims that these outcomes have occurred.
## Relationships
- **Publication:** [[wiki/Future of Life Institute|Future of Life Institute]] published the letter.
- **Question posed:** [[wiki/Machine Succession|Machine Succession]] is one possible future interrogated in the text; [[wiki/AI Safety|AI Safety]] is the policy and technical domain of its proposed response.
- **Corpus routes:** [[collections/Machine Succession|Machine Succession]] and [[articles/AI Escape Is the Wrong Metaphor|AI Escape Is the Wrong Metaphor]] offer related but distinct treatments of machine development.
- **Primary source:** [Full open letter](https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/).
## Simple Reminders, Quotations, and Thoughts
The 2023 open letter asks these as public-choice questions; it does not establish that succession has occurred.
> "Should we develop nonhuman minds that might eventually outnumber, outsmart, obsolete and replace us? Should we risk loss of control of our civilization?"
> **— Future of Life Institute open letter**, *2023, “Pause Giant AI Experiments”*
[[reminders/Risk Debate/Should Humanity Build Minds That Outnumber Us by Future of Life Institute|Should Humanity Build Minds That Outnumber Us by Future of Life Institute]]