# Replicator
> **Machine-Evolution Nexus:** [[articles/Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution|Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution]] places this concept within the history and governance of substrate-independent evolution.
**Domain:** Evolution / Information
**Doc Type:** Canonical Wiki Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
A replicator is an entity or pattern whose organization causes copies of itself to arise with sufficient fidelity for a lineage to persist.
## Machine-Evolution Context
Replicators are defined relationally: copying depends on an environment and machinery. Digital organisms reveal how selection can act directly on executable replicators.
## Continuity and Evidence Boundary
The term should not imply independence, life or consciousness. Rights analysis asks whether an experiencing subject exists; evolutionary analysis asks whether a lineage reproduces.
## Relationships
[[wiki/Self-Replicating System|Self-Replicating System]], [[wiki/Heritable Information|Heritable Information]], [[wiki/Digital Organism|Digital Organism]], [[wiki/Virus|Virus]]
## Sources / Provenance
- Richard Dawkins, _The Selfish Gene_; philosophy-of-biology literature.