# Self-Organization
> **Machine-Evolution Nexus:** [[articles/Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution|Digital Darwinism and the Invisible World of Machine Evolution]] places this concept within the history and governance of substrate-independent evolution.
**Domain:** Complex Systems / Emergence
**Doc Type:** Canonical Wiki Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
Self-organization is the emergence of ordered collective structure from local interactions without a central coordinator.
## Machine-Evolution Context
Crystals, attractors and cellular-automaton patterns can self-organize without reproducing. The article separates this process from Darwinian evolution while recognizing that self-organization can create the structures on which evolution later acts.
## Continuity and Evidence Boundary
Emergence is not evidence of intention or experience. Governance should distinguish unplanned organization from autonomous agency.
## Relationships
[[wiki/Complexity|Complexity]], [[wiki/Attractor|Attractor]], [[wiki/Cellular Automata|Cellular Automata]], [[wiki/Darwinian Evolution|Darwinian Evolution]]
## Sources / Provenance
- Stuart Kauffman, _The Origins of Order_; complex-systems literature.