# Structural Holes
**Entity class:** Social-network concept
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
**Structural holes** are gaps between otherwise weakly connected groups. Actors bridging those gaps can broker information, resources, or influence and may show high betweenness even without many direct contacts.
## Relationships
- **measured through:** [[wiki/Social Network Analysis|Social Network Analysis]] and [[wiki/Betweenness Centrality|Betweenness Centrality]].
- **relevant to:** [[wiki/Network Disruption|Network Disruption]] and [[wiki/Complex Contagion|Complex Contagion]].
## Sources / Provenance
- [[research/A Network-Epidemiological Analysis of Radicalization and Real-Time Counterterrorism Observability|Network-Epidemiological Analysis]]