# Undecidability
**Domain:** Logic / Computability Theory
**Doc Type:** Concept
**Maturity:** Foundational
**Related:** [[Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems]], [[Halting Problem]], [[Decision Problem]], [[Formal Systems]], [[Alan Turing]]
## Definition
**Undecidability** is the property of a decision problem for which no algorithm can correctly return an answer for every permitted input, or of a sentence that a specified formal theory can neither prove nor refute.
## Distinctions
Proof-theoretic incompleteness, Turing undecidability, semantic indeterminacy and practical uncertainty are related but not interchangeable. The relevant system, question and decision procedure must always be named.
## Corpus Context
This node keeps the ontology from converting every unresolved question about consciousness or machine behavior into a Gödel result. An empirical question may remain unsettled without being formally undecidable.
## Sources / Provenance
- [[Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems]]
- [[Halting Problem]]
- [Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy — Computability and Complexity](https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/computability/)