# X-band
**Domain:** Radio / Space Communications
**Doc Type:** Canonical Technical Node
**Maturity:** Developed
## Definition
**X-band** denotes a microwave-frequency range used in radar, satellite and space communications. Exact regulatory boundaries vary by context; the ST5 system used assigned transmit and receive frequencies within the band.
## Nexus Context
The X-band link is the operational environment for the evolved ST5 antenna. [[articles/The Evolutionary Roots of Silicon Valley|The Evolutionary Roots of Silicon Valley]] includes it because “fitness” was not abstract beauty: it meant meeting specified radio performance, geometry and mission constraints.
## Continuity Context
Communication substrate determines which information can cross a boundary and with what latency, error and energy cost. For distributed intelligence or remote embodiment, a channel's bandwidth and failure modes become part of the subject's effective body.
## Sources / Provenance
- NASA ST5 evolved-antenna technical report: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20040152147
- IEEE frequency-band terminology: https://standards.ieee.org/
## See Also
[[wiki/Evolved Antenna|Evolved Antenna]], [[wiki/Machine Mediation|Machine Mediation]], [[wiki/Latency|Latency]], [[wiki/Remote Embodiment|Remote Embodiment]]